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Results for gaps in the sieve

From the models for relative populations of gaps across the cycles of gaps G(q#) as Eratosthenes sieve continues, we can derive several results in line with open conjectures about gaps between primes:

Twin primes & Polignac's conjecture

Twin Prime Conjecture 

that there are an infinite number of pairs of consecutive primes that differ by the gap g=2.

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Polignac's Conjecture

that for every even number 2k, there are an infinite number of pairs of consecutive primes that differ by the gap g=2k.

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Hardy & Littlewood's Conjecture B

that the number of gaps g=2k between pairs of primes up to N should be approximately

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We show:  the population of gaps g=2 in the cycles G(q#) grows by factors of (q-2), and for any other gap g=2k, its asymptotic relative population is given by

Admissible constellations & consecutive primes in arithmetic progression

k-tuple Conjecture 

that every admissible constellation occurs infinitely often among consecutive primes

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Hardy & Littlewood's Conjecture X1

that every admissible constellation s of length k-1 occurs infinitely often among primes and the number of occurrences of s up to N is approximately​

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where r is the number of residues mod p covered by s.

We show:

  • Every admissible constellation arises and persists in the cycles of gaps G(q#).

  • Let s be an admissible constellation of length J, and let Q be the product of odd primes that divide a span within s, then s has asymptotic relative population of

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  • Consecutive Primes in Arithmetic Progression.  An admissible repetition of a gap s= g g ... g of length J, corresponding to J+1 consecutive primes in arithmetic progression, has asymptotic relative population​​​​

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And more

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